an anorectal abscess is a pocket of pus in the tissue near the end of the rectum (anus). most abscesses are caused by a blocked anal gland that develops an infection.
other possible causes of an anorectal abscess include:
- infection in an anal fissure.
- complications of diseases that affect the colon, such as crohn's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, or diverticulitis.
- sexually transmitted infections.
symptoms of an anorectal abscess include:
- a painful swelling (mass) around the anus.
- drainage of pus from the anus.
- fever.
- pain in or around the anus.
- pain when passing stool.
a person should see a doctor if an anorectal abscess is suspected. treatment is needed to prevent worsening of the infection and serious illness.