aortic valve regurgitation
aortic valve regurgitation is the backflow of blood from the aorta through the aortic valve into the left ventricle. if enough blood flows back into the heart, it can increase the workload on the left ventricle (lower left chamber), causing damage.
when the heart pumps, the aortic valve opens to let oxygen-rich blood flow from the left ventricle into the aorta. when the heart rests between beats, the aortic valve closes to keep blood from flowing backward into the heart. in aortic valve regurgitation, the aortic valve does not close properly. with each heartbeat, some of the blood pumped into the aorta leaks back (regurgitates) through the faulty valve into the left ventricle.
current as of: september 7, 2022
author: healthwise staff
medical review:adam husney md - family medicine & rakesh k. pai md, facc - cardiology, electrophysiology & martin j. gabica md - family medicine & michael p. pignone md, mph, facp - internal medicine & caroline s. rhoads md - internal medicine