when jack moon was diagnosed with bladder cancer in 2005, he relied on his medical team to treat the disease that had invaded his body. but canada had very little in the way of emotional support, a critical component of recovery. the georgetown, ontario, resident wanted to connect with others going through the same journey, to share challenges, hopes, fears and the latest information. he discovered such a group in the u.s., the
bladder cancer advocacy network
, but there was no similar organization in canada.
the network told him about david guttman, another ontario bladder cancer patient, who was also in search of a support system in his own country. so, in 2009, the two formed
bladder cancer canada
(bcc) to ensure other patients had the support they never had, and to raise awareness about the disease.
according to bcc, bladder cancer is the fifth most common cancer in canada, fourth most common among men, and eighth most common among women. some 12,500 canadians are diagnosed each year. it’s the most expensive cancer to treat because it has a 60 to 70 per cent recurrence rate. smoking is the most common risk factor, as is age and exposure to certain chemicals.
the most common symptom is blood in the urine, but others include bladder spasms and increased frequency and urgency of urination. treatment depends on the stage of cancer and can include surgery to remove the cells, chemotherapy, radiation, immunotherapy and targeted therapy. the five-year survival rate is about 77 per cent, and the earlier the diagnosis the better the outcome.