anything can feel like covid-19 these days.
while the classic symptoms of the novel coronavirus are fever, cough, and difficulty breathing, as allergy season begins and more people start feeling stuffed up and have more trouble breathing, it’s easy to feel a little anxious.
although the symptoms and immune system reactions are different, it can be easy to confuse the two. so how do you know if your sniffles are signs of covid-19 or just seasonal allergies? we asked
dr. harold kim, president of the canadian society of allergy and clinical immunology(casci).
is it covid-19 or allergies?
if you typically have seasonal allergies, you’ll know the symptoms that show up around this time of year, ever year. nasal congestion (stuffy and runny nose), sneezing, and itchy watery eyes. if itchiness extends to the nose or back of throat, it’s most likely allergies.
“if you take a non-sedative, over-the-counter antihistamine and your symptoms improve, it would point to allergy as opposed to covid,” says kim.
fever is one of the most common signs of covid-19, with a dry cough and shortness of breath. allergy is not linked with fever, so if you have a fever, it’s likely not due to allergy, says kim. it may be hard to differentiate asthma from covid-19 because both involve coughing and shortness of breath. if you have a history of asthma, monitor your symptoms if this time is different than what it normally feels like.
one overlapping symptom could be the decreased sense of smell. anosmia, the sudden loss of smell, has been reported as a common marker of covid-19 and
if your nose is congested from allergies, it will also be hard to smell anything. you can differentiate this by the mucus fluid. covid-19 patients who’ve lost their sense of smell reported no nasal obstruction or rhinorrhea (runny nose), whereas people with allergies will likely have runny nose.