taking care of yourself now could save your life
eating well and exercising may seem trivial in these uncertain times, staying healthy has never been more critical.
4 minute read
a healthy lifestyle has never been more important. stock/getty
while many of us are focused on the short-term concerns of covid-19 infection, it is also important to focus on long-term health. with governmental directions to stay at home, it may be tempting to sit on the couch, binge watch tv and eat junk food until everything blows over. that might be okay for a couple of days, but we all know that restrictions will probably last for several more weeks, to months.
and while it may seem that things such as nutrition and exercise are trivial in these uncertain times, staying healthy has actually never been more critical.
over time, people neglecting their heart and brain health are increasing their chances of obesity, diabetes, stroke and heart disease — some of the top underlying conditions associated with increased severity of covid-19. mental well-being is also suffering. in fact, two-thirds of canadians have reported increased stress, fear and anxiety.
for both short-term and long-term physical and mental well-being, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is as important now as it ever was. this includes getting sufficient quality sleep, eating healthy, maintaining regular physical activity and staying connected.
sleep well
even at the best of times, nearly 50 per cent of canadians have trouble with sleep. and with information on the pandemic bombarding us throughout the day, getting a good night’s sleep can be tough. but not getting enough sleep can heighten anxiety and increase risk of heart disease and stroke.
advertisement
adults should get seven to nine hours of sleep per night.â our bodies have their own internal clock, so consistent sleep and wake times are also important.
to help with sleep, set up a wind down routine — things to do each night during the half hour before bed. this could be reading, listening to music or meditating — avoid screen time as the blue light suppresses the sleep hormone melatonin
eat healthy
with daily news stories of empty grocery stores and people hoarding food, it may seem hard to get fresh healthy foods — especially when trips to the grocery store should be limited. but try to resist the urge to stock up on processed convenience foods which increase the chances of developing heart disease and stroke.
instead, use the extra time at home to learn new recipes. fresh fruits, vegetables, meats and dairy can all be easily frozen. previously frozen fruits and vegetables are also just as nutritious as fresh.
if freezer space is a problem, try canned fruits and vegetables, along with canned fish such as sardines, salmon and tuna. and as grocery stores remain open and frequently stocked, take only what is needed, otherwise it can deprive others from getting food they need.
move your body
advertisement
getting regular activity may be equally challenging, especially if you live in a small apartment with no backyard, moving your body can raise one’s mood and improve the immune system. simple things such as skipping rope in the parking lot or calisthenics at home are great. for weights, look around your kitchen — soup cans and milk jugs can replace dumbbells. if you need help or motivation, there are many guided exercise programs on youtube.
if feasible, getting out for a walk or bike ride is great. even short two minute walks around the house can break up sitting and improve blood sugar.
stay social
lastly, don’t forget about staying connected with others. we’ve all been told to social distance, but that really means physical distancing. being connected is good for us, while being alone is associated with poor physical and mental health. and with technology, distance isn’t a problem. just hearing a familiar voice is comforting and sharing a smile on a video call can increase happiness and reduce stress.
if you’re one of the 2.5 million people in canada with heart disease or one of the 62,000 people who have a stroke each year it is crucial to keep up with personal self-care. in addition to sleep, healthy eating, exercise and social connections, this means also paying attention to the logistics around your cardiovascular health.
advertisement
many clinics as well as cardiac and stroke rehabilitation programs have closed, but some are providing virtual sessions and others may be available to support by phone if you need it.
if you have a medical appointment, call ahead before heading out. a lot of doctors are consulting patients by telephone or video conference. if possible, opt for that choice to keep you home safe.
also, ensure that you continue to take your medications and have at least a month’s supply.
for additional resources, the heart and stroke foundation has moderated facebook groups and plenty of information to help you take care of your heart health at heartandstroke.ca.
dr. scott lear is a professor in the faculty of health sciences at simon fraser university and the pfizer/heart and stroke foundation chair in cardiovascular prevention research at st. paul’s hospital.
share story
