over time, people neglecting their heart and brain health are increasing their chances of obesity, diabetes, stroke and heart disease — some of the top underlying conditions associated with increased severity of covid-19 . mental well-being is also suffering. in fact, two-thirds of canadians have reported increased stress, fear and anxiety .
even at the best of times, nearly 50 per cent of canadians have trouble with sleep . and with information on the pandemic bombarding us throughout the day, getting a good night’s sleep can be tough. but not getting enough sleep can heighten anxiety and increase risk of heart disease and stroke.
advertisement
to help with sleep, set up a wind down routine — things to do each night during the half hour before bed. this could be reading, listening to music or meditating — avoid screen time as the blue light suppresses the sleep hormone melatonin
with daily news stories of empty grocery stores and people hoarding food, it may seem hard to get fresh healthy foods — especially when trips to the grocery store should be limited. but try to resist the urge to stock up on processed convenience foods which increase the chances of developing heart disease and stroke.
instead, use the extra time at home to learn new recipes . fresh fruits, vegetables, meats and dairy can all be easily frozen. previously frozen fruits and vegetables are also just as nutritious as fresh.
getting regular activity may be equally challenging, especially if you live in a small apartment with no backyard, moving your body can raise one’s mood and improve the immune system . simple things such as skipping rope in the parking lot or calisthenics at home are great. for weights, look around your kitchen — soup cans and milk jugs can replace dumbbells. if you need help or motivation, there are many guided exercise programs on youtube .
advertisement
if feasible, getting out for a walk or bike ride is great. even short two minute walks around the house can break up sitting and improve blood sugar.
lastly, don’t forget about staying connected with others. we’ve all been told to social distance, but that really means physical distancing. being connected is good for us, while being alone is associated with poor physical and mental health . and with technology, distance isn’t a problem. just hearing a familiar voice is comforting and sharing a smile on a video call can increase happiness and reduce stress .
if you’re one of the 2.5 million people in canada with heart disease or one of the 62,000 people who have a stroke each year it is crucial to keep up with personal self-care. in addition to sleep, healthy eating, exercise and social connections, this means also paying attention to the logistics around your cardiovascular health.
advertisement
for additional resources, the heart and stroke foundation has moderated facebook groups and plenty of information to help you take care of your heart health at heartandstroke.ca.