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degenerative disc disease (ddd)

degenerative disc disease (ddd) is not really a disease but a term used to describe the normal changes of the discs in the spine as a person ages. the breakdown of the discs can result in back pain, neck pain, or other problems.

age-related changes that cause ddd include a loss of fluid in the discs and tiny tears or cracks in the outer layer (annulus or capsule) of the disc. a sudden (acute) injury leading to a herniated disc may also begin the degeneration process.

pain from ddd is first treated with ice or heat and with over-the-counter medicines. if you develop health problems such as osteoarthritis, a herniated disc, or spinal stenosis, you may need other treatments. these include physiotherapy and exercises. in some cases, surgery may be recommended.

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this information does not replace the advice of a doctor. healthwise, incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. your use of this information means that you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy. to learn more about healthwise, visit healthwise.org. © 1995-2022 healthwise, incorporated. healthwise, healthwise for every health decision, and the healthwise logo are trademarks of healthwise, incorporated.

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