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encephalitis

encephalitis is a swelling (inflammation) of the brain. it is usually caused by a virus. the normal blood flow to the brain changes. this can cause confusion, a high fever, and a severe headache. you also may be sleepy and sensitive to light. and you may have nausea and a stiff neck and back. in more serious cases, a person may have seizures or tremors.

encephalitis is not common, but it can be deadly if it's not treated right away.

encephalitis is treated in the hospital. treatment may include antiviral medicine. it can help your body get rid of the virus. it also may make symptoms less severe. you will also get supportive care. this helps to ease your symptoms and allow your body to heal on its own. some people may need physiotherapy or occupational therapy.

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this information does not replace the advice of a doctor. healthwise, incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. your use of this information means that you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy. to learn more about healthwise, visit healthwise.org. © 1995-2022 healthwise, incorporated. healthwise, healthwise for every health decision, and the healthwise logo are trademarks of healthwise, incorporated.

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