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patient rights

overview

what are patient rights?

as a person receiving health care, you have certain rights. federal laws protect some of those rights, like the right to see your medical records and keep them private. many provinces and territories also have laws protecting your rights. hospitals and other health care facilities often have a "bill of rights" for patients.

when you are in the hospital, you should expect quality care from your providers and know who is caring for you. and you have the right to keep your health care private.

you also can expect help when you leave the hospital. this includes help knowing what self-care or follow-up care you may need, as well as help understanding your bill or what your provincial health plan or private health insurance covers.

one important right for patients is called informed consent. this means that your doctor gives you enough information to help you make decisions about your treatment. you are told the risks and benefits of certain treatments and what your options are. you can ask questions about your treatment options. this helps you choose the care that is best for you.

patient rights and mental health care

most provinces and territories and many health care groups have a bill of rights for people with mental health conditions. these rights include strict rights to privacy (or confidentiality) with respect to your illness and treatment plan. they also include the right to treatment that puts the fewest possible restrictions on your lifestyle.

credits

current as of: august 6, 2023

author: healthwise staff
clinical review board
all healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

this information does not replace the advice of a doctor. healthwise, incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. your use of this information means that you agree to the terms of use. learn how we develop our content.

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