rule of nines for burns in babies and young children
the size of a burn for a baby or young child can be quickly estimated by using the "rule of nines." this method divides a baby's body surface area into percentages.
- the front and back of the head and neck are 21% of the body's surface area.
- the front and back of each arm and hand are 10% of the body's surface area.
- the chest and stomach are 13% of the body's surface area.
- the back is 13% of the body's surface area.
- the buttocks and genital area are 6% of the body's surface area.
- the front and back of each leg and foot are 13.5% of the body's surface area.
current as of: november 16, 2023
author: healthwise staff
clinical review board
all healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
