thalassemia

thalassemia is a group of inherited blood disorders that interfere with the body's normal production of hemoglobin. hemoglobin is a substance that red blood cells need in order to carry oxygen to body tissues.

thalassemia is inherited, passed on through genes from parent to child.

symptoms of the disease vary. some people have no symptoms or very mild symptoms, in which case they may not need treatment. others develop symptoms of anemia, such as weakness, fatigue, light-headedness, and pale skin.

people who have moderate to severe symptoms of anemia may require treatment. treatment depends on the severity of the thalassemia. treatment can include folic acid supplements, medicine, blood transfusions, or stem cell transplants from blood or bone marrow. very rare forms of thalassemia may cause organ damage that can result in death.

this information does not replace the advice of a doctor. healthwise, incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. your use of this information means that you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy. to learn more about healthwise, visit healthwise.org. © 1995-2022 healthwise, incorporated. healthwise, healthwise for every health decision, and the healthwise logo are trademarks of healthwise, incorporated.

advertisement

thalassemia

advertisement