total parenteral nutrition (tpn)
total parenteral nutrition (tpn) gives a person liquid nutrition (such as protein, carbohydrates, and fats) through a tube (catheter) that is inserted into a vein. in a newborn, the tube may be inserted into the umbilical cord artery.
tpn places nutrients needed for growth and tissue repair directly into the blood, bypassing the digestive tract completely.
a person's blood sugar and blood chemicals (such as electrolytes) are monitored while they receive this type of nourishment.
current as of: september 20, 2023
author: healthwise staff
clinical review board
all healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.