trench foot (immersion foot) is a cold injury that occurs gradually over several days of exposure to cold, but not freezing, temperatures. the name comes from world war i troops who developed symptoms after standing in cold, wet trenches.
signs and symptoms of trench foot include:
- red skin that turns pale and swollen.
- numbness or burning pain.
- leg cramps.
- no actual freezing of the skin.
- a slow or absent pulse in the foot.
- development of blisters or ulcers after 2 to 7 days.
first aid for trench foot includes rewarming the affected areas, relieving pain, and preventing problems such as infection or dead skin (gangrene).